Identifying Sponges

Key to California Porifera (Page 050)

( From page 049 A) Sigmas present; giant (means of largest size class > 100 μm) with serrated edges.
[A]
Sigmas thick with serrations large and obvious; largest size class to 289 μm.
Megascleres: Subtylostyles.
cc050A.jpg (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Sponge: Encrusting to amorphous, massive. Height to 8-10 cm. Surface: smooth. Oscula: few, 1 - 2.5 mm diameter.
Color: Alive:Light to dark gold, beige, drab, yellow-brown.
Spicules: Megascleres: (1) Subtylostyles: 224 -284-426- 485 um. x 3 -6-10- 12 um.
Warning: Undefined array key 4 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 129

Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 131
Microscleres:
Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 195
(1) Sigmas: 29 - 44-65- 125 um.
Warning: Undefined array key 3 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 212

Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 195
(2) Sigmas: 70 -111-241- 289 um.
Warning: Undefined array key 3 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 212

Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 195
(3) Palmate Anisochelae: 11 -14-19- 25 um.
Warning: Undefined array key 3 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 212

Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 195
(4) Palmate Anisochelae: 25 -31-38- 43 um. -often in rosettes
Warning: Undefined array key 4 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 212

Warning: Undefined array key 1 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 195
(5) Toxa (rare): 12 - 47-100- 159 um.
Warning: Undefined array key 3 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 212

Warning: Undefined array key 5 in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 214

Skeleton: Reticulate, anastomosing fibers with fiber arches just below the ectosome.
Distribution: Southern to Northern California.
Depth: Intertidal to 26 m.
Note: Was Paresperella psila.
[B]
Sigmas thin, with serrations small; largest size class to 400 μm.
Megascleres: Hastate Styles with Tornote points.
Mycale (Paresperella) sp. [of Lee]
Sponge: Upright, Conical, Christmas tree-shaped 11 cm high, base 4.5 cm across (may have bulbous anchor).
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Undefined constant "BSurface" in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php:297 Stack trace: #0 {main} thrown in /home/thackerdb2/public_html/casponges/programfiles/WCS_Key4.php on line 297